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HIV/AIDS in Haiti: Key Findings of the Mortality, Morbidity, and Utilization of Services Survey EMMUS-IV 2005-2006

Author: Macro International Inc. 
InfoShare Partner: MEASURE DHS (Demographic and Health Surveys)
Publication Date: March 2008
Update Date: May 2008
Type of Document: Article/Report/Paper
Topics: HIV/AIDS, general, HIV/AIDS prevention, Sexual health/STIs
Region: Latin America/Caribbean
Language: English
Number of Pages: 24
File Size: 28 KB
File Format: Web Page

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This report presents survey findings on HIV prevalence in Haiti and other related results, including knowledge of HIV/AIDS, attitudes toward people living with HIV, and sexual behavior. HIV prevalence is also discussed. The results show that 2.2 percent of adults age 15-49 are HIV positive. The seroprevalence rate among women 15-49 is estimated at 2.3 percent, compared to 2.0 percent among men age 15-49. However, HIV prevalence among men 50-59 is 3.1 percent, which brings the total prevalence of men 15-59 to 2.1 percent.
Based on these prevalence rates, an estimated 103,669 adults in Haiti are HIV positive— 54,475 women age 15-49 and 49,194 men age 15-59, by the end of 2005.
HIV prevalence increases with age. The prevalence among women peaks at 30-34 years at 4.1 percent. Men’s highest prevalence occurs at the age of 40-44, at 4.4 percent. Prevalence among women is higher than among until the age of 35.