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Introduction of a HIV vaccine in developing countries: social and cultural dimensions
Author: Streefland, P. H. 
InfoShare Partner: Royal Tropical Institute, Department of Development Policy and Practice - Health area
Publication Date: March 2003
Update Date: May 2005
Type of Document: Article/Report/Paper
Topics: HIV/AIDS, general, Immunization
Region: Asia/Pacific, Middle East/North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa
Language: English
Number of Pages: 6
File Size: 0.15 KB
File Format: Web Page

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Using insights from studies on social and cultural aspects of immunization in Africa and Asia the paper discusses the introduction of a HIV vaccine from three perspectives. Firstly, it shows how at the side of public health programs local differences will impact on the introduction of a new vaccine. Secondly, it elaborates how at the side of the users of vaccinations acceptance, non-acceptance and demand of and for a new vaccine are related to local vaccination cultures, images of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, and perceptions of vaccine potency and efficacy. Thirdly, it points out socio-cultural aspects of the introductory process. Tailoring health education and social marketing to local conditions and local interpretations of globally provided information will be decisive for a successful introduction. Strong public health programs with highly motivated and appropriately supported staff are another necessary condition.